Hemorrhoids Treatment in Dubai

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, are swollen or enlarged veins in the lower rectum and anus. They can be internal (inside the rectum) or external (under the skin around the anus).

Causes of Hemorrhoids

Several factors can contribute to the development of hemorrhoids, including:

• Pregnancy
• Low-fiber diet
• Obesity
• Regular heavy lifting
• Straining during bowel movements
• Chronic diarrhea or constipation

Symptoms of Hemorrhoids

External Hemorrhoids

• Swelling around the anus
• Bleeding during bowel movements
• Pain and tenderness in the area
• Itching and irritation

Internal Hemorrhoids

• Usually painless but may cause bleeding, visible as bright red blood on stool or toilet paper
• In some cases, may prolapse (protrude) through the anal opening, leading to discomfort and irritation

Thrombosed Hemorrhoids

• Severe pain
• Swelling and inflammation
• Hard lump near the anus

Diagnosis of Hemorrhoids

External Hemorrhoids Easily diagnosed through a physical examination since they are visible from the outside.

Internal Hemorrhoids May require an examination of the anal canal and rectum using:

• Anoscope
• Proctoscope
• Sigmoidoscope

In certain cases, a colonoscopy may be recommended if:

• Symptoms suggest another digestive condition
• There are risk factors for colorectal cancer
• The patient has not had a recent colonoscopy

Risk Factors

• Age: Tissues supporting veins in the rectum and anus may weaken and stretch over time.
• Pregnancy: Increased pressure from the growing baby can cause hemorrhoids to develop.