A brain cyst is a fluid-filled sac that can develop in the brain. Brain cysts can be congenital, meaning they are present at birth, or they can develop later in life. Brain cysts can be caused by a variety of things, including infections, injuries, and tumors.
Types of Brain Cysts
There are two main types of brain cysts
Symptoms of Brain Cysts
The symptoms of a brain cyst depend on the size and location of the cyst. Some people with brain cysts do not have any symptoms. Others may experience symptoms such as:
Diagnosis of Brain Cysts
The diagnosis of a brain cyst is usually made based on a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests. Imaging tests that can be used to diagnose brain cysts include:
Treatment of Brain Cysts
The treatment of a brain cyst depends on the size and location of the cyst, as well as the patient’s symptoms. Some brain cysts do not need to be treated. Others may be treated with medication or surgery.
Surgery for Brain Cysts
Surgery may be recommended for brain cysts that are causing symptoms or that are growing in size. There are two main types of surgery for brain cysts:
Prognosis of Brain Cysts
The prognosis of brain cysts depends on the size and location of the cyst, as well as the patient’s symptoms. Most brain cysts are benign and do not cause any long-term problems. However, some brain cysts can cause serious problems, such as seizures and neurological deficits.
Brain cysts are a common condition that can affect people of all ages. Most brain cysts do not need to be treated, but some may require surgery.